1. Koresha uburyo bwimashini ikata imashini:
Imyiteguro ibanza: ubanza, reba niba ibice byose byimashini ikata imeze neza, nta kurekura ibintu. Reba niba umugozi w'amashanyarazi uhujwe neza hanyuma umenye niba amashanyarazi ari ibisanzwe. Muri icyo gihe, umwanya wimashini ikata igomba guhorana neza kugirango habeho ituze mugihe gikora.
Gutegura ibikoresho: tegura ibikoresho byo gutemwa kugirango wizere neza kandi wijimye. Hindura ubunini bwo gukata ukurikije ubunini bwibikoresho.
Hindura igikoresho: Hitamo igikoresho gikenewe hanyuma ubishyire kumashini ikata. Muguhindura uburebure ninguni yigikoresho kugirango ugereranye ibintu bifatika.
Inzira: Kanda buto yo gutangira gukata kugirango utangire igikoresho. Shira ibikoresho bisize ahantu haciwe hanyuma ubikosore kugirango wirinde kugenda mugihe cyo gutema. Hanyuma, lever ikanda buhoro kugirango igikoresho gitangire gukata.
Igenzura ryibisubizo: nyuma yo gukata, reba niba igice cyo gukata cyoroshye kandi cyoroshye. Niba hakenewe gukata byinshi, ibi birashobora gusubirwamo.
2. Kubungabunga ingingo zingenzi zimashini ikata:
Isuku no kuyitaho: sukura ibice byose byimashini ikata buri gihe kugirango wirinde kwirundanya umukungugu n imyanda. Koresha umwenda woroshye cyangwa wogeje kugirango usukure imbere ninyuma yimashini. Witondere kudakoresha aside irike cyangwa alkaline kugirango wirinde kwangirika kumashini.
Kubungabunga ibikoresho: kubungabunga buri gihe no gusimbuza ibikoresho, kugirango wirinde ibikoresho bishaje cyangwa kwambara bikomeye, bigira ingaruka ku gukata. Muburyo bwo gukoresha, hagomba kwitonderwa kugirango wirinde kugongana hagati yigikoresho nibintu bikomeye, kugirango wirinde kwangiza ibikoresho.
Guhindura no guhinduranya: kugenzura buri gihe niba ingano yo gukata imashini ikata ari ukuri, hanyuma ukayihindura mugihe cyo gutandukana. Mugihe kimwe, birakenewe kandi kugenzura niba uburebure na Inguni yigikoresho ari byo, kugirango wirinde gukata kutaringaniye.
Kubungabunga amavuta: gusiga ibice byohereza imashini ikata kugirango imikorere yimashini igende neza. Koresha amavuta meza yo gusiga no gusiga ukurikije amabwiriza.
Igenzura risanzwe: genzura buri gihe niba umugozi w'amashanyarazi, guhinduranya nibindi bikoresho byamashanyarazi bigize imashini ikata ari ibisanzwe, kugirango wirinde ingaruka zishobora guhungabanya umutekano nko kumeneka cyangwa kumuzunguruko mugufi. Mugihe kimwe, genzura ituze ryibikoresho kugirango umenye neza ko bitazarekurwa mugihe cyo gutema.
Mu ncamake, uburyo bwo gukoresha imashini ikata buroroshye kandi burasobanutse, ariko ingingo zo kubungabunga zigomba kubungabungwa kenshi no kugenzurwa kugirango imikorere isanzwe yimashini kandi ingaruka zo gukata nibyiza. Gusa imikorere ikwiye no kuyitaho, kugirango twongere imikorere yimashini ikata, iyongere igihe cyakazi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-15-2024